HOME
BUSINESS SERVICES
AUTHOR SERVICES
AGENT AND PUBLISHER SERVICES
PERSONAL SERVICES
PRICE GUIDE
SELF-HELP
WRITING
GUIDE
QUOTE-a-
QUOTE E-ZINE
SAMPLES
OF
MY WORK
TESTIMONIALS
ABOUT ME
BOOK
STORE
FOR WRITERS
REFERENCE
LINKS FOR
WRITERS QUOTE-A-
QUOTE
E-ZINE ARCHIVES |
FOR WRITTEN PROJECTS THAT ARE
SECOND TO NONE
Professional writing and editing services as close and convenient as your computer
.
Copyediting
Proofreading Manuscript Evaluation
Critiques Revisions Writer Resources
Grammar Rules Punctuation Rules Spelling
Rules Writing Tips Writer Reference Links
Read it — Write it — Say it Better!
Go
To New
Self-help Writing Guide
Material
A FREE self-help
writing guide for students of the English language who want to communicate more effectively.
Who will benefit from
reading this self-help writing guide?
YOU ! BUSINESS PROFESSIONALS, AUTHORS,
STUDENTS, AGENTS, NON-PROFESSIONALS
Business professionals:
you’re
enjoying relative success in your chosen field, but you know you can be more effective, if you only knew how to be precise,
accurate, and impressive in your written work and oral presentations.
Refer to
this site often for FREE help in copyediting your documents.
Extensive listing of reference links to research sources. OR . . . contract
for my services.
Students:
you have great ideas, but
you just can’t put them into words. Your teacher is picky about use of proper grammar and punctuation.
You can't spell. You don't know a single spelling rule. Forget
participating in class! You're afraid to open your mouth!
Refer to this site often for FREE help in copyediting
your work and in improving your speech techniques! Extensive
listing of links to research sources. See my Quote-a-Quote site. You can Change Your Life!
Authors:
you
have written an article, a short story, or a novel and submitted it
several times to various agents or
editors. You have received nothing but form rejection letters. Perhaps
your material needs major editing.
Refer
to this site for FREE help in copyediting of the most common
writing errors and for superb
writing resources! Extensive listing of
links to research sources. OR . . .
contract for my services.
Agents: you have a publishable
manuscript in your hand, but it needs major copyediting, the writer does not have the skills required by today’s publishers, and
money is tight.
Refer the writer to this site for FREE help in simple copyediting of the most common
writing errors and for FREE links to superb writing sources for writers!
OR . . . contract for
my services.
Publishers: an agent has just
submitted a great manuscript and you want to publish it, but it needs a quick copyediting (or a substantive editing, or a
proofreading) and all your in-house editors are busy. Time is of the essence.
Refer this
site to your agent for FREE help in copyediting of the most common writing errors and
reference links to superb writing
sources for writers! OR . . . contract for my services.
CATEGORIES OF HELPFUL
WRITING TIPS:
Click on any category for immediate help.
THOUGHT OF THE MONTH
BLOOPER OF THE MONTH
30-SECOND WRITING CLINIC
SPELLING SENTINEL
WORDS IN ACTION
QUOTE OF THE MONTH
TOP TIP OF THE MONTH
CLICHÉS
JARGON
REDUNDANCIES
SPOT THE ERRORS
AMUSEMENT OF THE MONTH
BOOK
STORE
REFERENCE LINKS
You might
also enjoy and benefit from learning about why you may have reading and writing
difficulties. Your reasons are different from mine or your friends. The "reasons" may be the cause of your reading and
writing problems. They have created bad habits that can be overcome with
self-examination and a determination to change! Read:
THOUGHTS TO
PONDER
REASONS FOR DIFFICULTIES
WHAT
IS YOUR REASON?
WHAT IS YOUR BAD
HABIT?

Thoughts to Ponder
The reasons for your reading, writing, and speaking difficulties are
important.
Because
of these reasons, you may have lost interest in your work (at any level). Your reasons are different from anyone else’s, so
the opinions of others aren't important and comparisons with others don’t count for much.
You will find, however, that many others share similar problems.
You're not the only one with reading, writing, and speaking difficulties.
Many of us have problems and struggle with them every day.
It is important to figure out what your reasons are, because when you
know them, you will know any of the following:
-
why you aren’t enjoying your career or job or schoolwork, or
-
why you aren’t getting the recognition or grades you want, or
-
why you’re afraid you won’t be promoted, or make it through high
school or college, or get into the business of your choice, or
-
why you’re a well-liked leader and good student or
employee, but you just can’t seem to get excited about the future, or
-
why you sometimes feel embarrassed, or afraid, or lonely, or
ashamed, or defensive in school or work situations
Reasons for
reading, writing, or speaking difficulties:
Are any of these yours?
- You had to change schools too often.
You got "behind" and couldn’t catch up.
- You missed a lot of school in the first few grades, due to illness or
frequent moving from location to location.
- Your parents got a divorce and it continues to upset you.
- One (or both) of your parents is an alcoholic, or a drug abuser, or a
spouse abuser. Or . . . one of them abused you. A climate of
fear made learning difficult and memories continue to haunt you.
When your feelings are hurt, you can’t study or
work and the tension at home or work is unbearable.
You don’t get any help or encouragement at home or work.
You have to work after school (or two jobs) to help support the family;
you’re tired all the time.
You have trouble with your eyes. The words slide off the pages. You think
you need glasses but don’t want to be called "four-eyes" by
friends.
You can’t keep from daydreaming. People have said you may have
Attention Deficit Deficiency problems.
You’re afraid of failure. If you work hard and still get poor
grades/reviews, people will know you’re "dumb." So, you don’t
try and you use "didn’t try" as an excuse.
Your family speaks another language at home. That makes learning good
English usage harder for you (and an excuse for not attempting to learn what’s
correct).
You have a hard time making friends; classmates/fellow workers make fun of
you, so you hate school/work.
You don’t like the way you look or dress. People make fun of you. You
feel self-conscious and can’t concentrate.
You don’t think you’re as smart as others and acting "dumb"
gets a laugh from them!
You’ve hated school or your job ever since a certain teacher or manager
embarrassed you in class. Humiliation hurts.
You’re trying to "get even" with your parents or boss for being
too strict with you, or for not buying you something you want/or giving you
a raise or a promotion, or for not "paying attention" to you, or
for seeming to favor a sibling or worker. Embarrassing them with poor
performance is their "punishment."
You are smarter than everyone else you know, you’re bored, and causing
trouble is "fun."
You’re going to inherit from your grandparents and don’t need good
grades or a good job or personal goals. How you speak or write will never
matter. Money talks. You’ll "get by."
WHAT
IS YOUR REASON?
Bad habits can cause anxiety:
If
any of the above reasons for your writing and speaking difficulties apply to
you, you may have developed a few bad habits in order to cope. Bad habits can
cause unnecessary mistakes and mistakes can cause anxiety. Did you know that
if you feel anxious about doing just about anything . . . you can’t do it
very well? A skater will fall down more often; a pianist will miss more notes;
a football player will drop the ball; a typist will make more typos; a teacher
will "forget’ the correct dates or other facts; a company director will
have panic attacks and his voice may quiver during presentations. Bad
reading, writing, and speaking habits can and will inhibit your ability to
perform any of these activities well.
Does this sound like something you’d
do?
-
You feel anxious about reading aloud in class or in a
company meeting (because you can’t read as well as someone else),
and you often freeze and cannot read at all.
-
You feel anxious about giving a short report in class or
in a company meeting (because you feel someone might laugh or scoff
your ideas or ridicule the way you speak); you mumble, so no one can
hear you.
-
You feel anxious about doing your homework, or taking your
next piano lesson, or volunteering to write a company brochure (because
you’re afraid you’ll make mistakes), so you skip the class or
"forget" your books, or make lame excuses, or suddenly become
"ill" and call in sick.
What is your specific bad habit?
Any of
these?
-
I read too slowly—usually one word at a time—and lose
my train of thought.
-
I can’t concentrate on what I’m reading. I have
to read and reread and reread.
-
I can’t figure out words with more than two
syllables. I usually skip them. Then, the sentence doesn’t make
sense.
-
I’m too lazy to look up words I don’t know in the
dictionary. I can't figure out what all the symbols mean anyway, or
what meaning of the word to choose. I’m stuck on a reading level below my grade and
ability.
-
I still read aloud, one word at a time; if I read to
myself, I miss the meaning.
-
I don’t understand grammar, and sentence structure doesn’t
make sense.
-
I don’t understand topic sentences and how to find what’s
most important in chapter sections in my science and history books.
-
I only like math and music. I do that homework first and
there’s no time left for the rest.
-
I like to watch television sitcoms at night and talk on
the phone with my friends. My homework probably suffers, because I
have to race through it.
-
I am a procrastinator. I wait until the last minute to do
everything.
-
I’m a terrible speller. I have been ever since I learned
how to read.
-
I read out loud, instead of to myself, and it takes
forever to finish a page.
-
I skip words I don’t know, so lots of times the
paragraphs don’t make sense.
-
I wait until the night before a test to study, and then
try to cram.
-
I cheat a lot. I copy my friends’ papers on the way to
school (or cohorts' documents at work). If I’m caught, I get a zero from the teacher (or
dirty looks from my cohorts).
I also copy stuff from Internet sources and books from the library. I
worry about plagiarism and about being prosecuted or fired . . . but not
enough to stop.
-
I figure I'm hopeless, so why bother trying to
improve.
HELP IS ON THE WAY!
Print a copy of this self-help guide. These suggestions can
become a source-book
for you, IF you are interested in changing your life and your written work and your speech for the better. Master
one grammar rule at a time and make it a game to put it to use every day for a
week. Then, tackle the next rule. If you can learn the lyrics to a
new song by your favorite singer, you can learn to speak and write
better! Try it! No more excuses.
-
"Unlearn" your bad
reading and speaking habits!
-
Stop trusting your "ear"
to hear what is grammatically correct!
-
Don’t trust the
"opinion" of anyone offering advice about your difficulties.
-
Learn the rule and know what is
correct and why!
-
Practice, until writing and
speaking correctly becomes a good habit!
ONE MORE THING—
YOU CAN LEARN ANYTHING YOU DECIDE YOU
WANT TO LEARN!
Do you want to learn how to ride a
Harley? To program your VCR? To race in a triathlon? To ride a horse? To play the piano? To do the swing
dance? To make
10 baskets in a row in basketball?
Of course you do!
And you
will!
GET MY POINT? When you decide you also WANT to
and WILL learn how to read better, to write more effectively, and to
speak with more confidence and authority, you will!
GO FOR IT!

THOUGHT OF THE MONTH
Everything you write or say has two effects: the intended
and the unintended.
Remember that angry, belittling words are like leftover
French fries.
They taste awful the next day!

BLOOPER BRIGADE
What’s the
blooper in this sentence?
"Our school has
provided education to people in need of our services for 75 years."
The school must have
educated a lot of extremely ignorant people!
Correct:
"Our school has
provided education for 75 years, to people in need of our services."
"For 75 years, our school
has provided education to people in need of our services."
HINT: Be careful of where you
place your prepositional phrases and commas! The meaning conveyed in your
sentence is changed with the mere lack of a comma or misplacement
of a phrase.
How would you interpret this sentence? "Sharon told Laura that she must leave."
Who must leave? Sharon or Laura?
Correct:
Sharon told Laura, "You must
leave."
Sharon told Laura, "I must leave."
"I must leave, Laura," Sharon said.
TAKING ACTION: Make up more
examples. Look for bloopers, like the ones I provided above, in newspaper articles. Make it a
"game" with members of your family and with friends. Then, everyone
can benefit from your new understanding of the proper placement of commas to
ensure that the right meaning of the sentence is transferred to the reader.

30-SECOND WRITING CLINIC
LESSON:
The use of pronoun
cases. Listen to a few family members, friends, television personnel,
actors, or even your boss or teacher. Many of them seem to have a problem with
pronouns these days! You can learn the simple usage rules and speak correctly.
Become informed. Be an example for others to imitate. Change this
shameful American trend, born of either laziness or a concern to be "politically"
correct. Not speaking correctly is like having your tattered slip show beneath
the hemline of a designer dress . . . or like showering and splashing on some
expensive after-shave cologne, before dressing in your sweat-stained sport
togs! Your image of respectability is ruined.
Do you make any of these pronoun usage
errors?
Wrong: Him and I are going to see Titanic
tonight.
Wrong: Mary invited both he and I to her birthday
party.
Wrong: Me and her are going to eat out tonight.
Wrong: Me and John and you should take Spanish
lessons.
Wrong: Who’s going to the party tomorrow? Myself
and her.
Are you asking, "What’s wrong
with that?" From this moment on, you’re going to know!
Correct: He (or she) and I are going to see
Titanic tonight
Correct: Mary invited both him and me to her
party.
Correct: She and I are going to eat out
tonight.
Correct: You, John, and I should take Spanish
lessons
Correct: Who’s going to the party tomorrow? She and I.
RULE:
Pronouns have three cases: nominative (I, you, he, she, it,
they), possessive (my, your, his, her, their), and objective (me, him,
her, him, us, them).
Use the nominative case when the pronoun is the subject of
your sentence, and remember the rule of manners: always put the other person’s
name first!
HELPFUL HINT:
Use this test. Leave out the other person’s name in your sentence and
then your own; you’ll get a better idea of the correct pronoun form to use.
"Me is going to see Titanic tonight." "Him is going to see
Titanic tonight." Obviously, both examples are incorrect!
Practice several other examples, until you understand the
rule.
Susan and he will be at the party. (Susan will be at the
party. He will be at the party.)
Mary invited both him and me to the party.
(Mary
invited me to the party. Mary invited him to the party!)
Russ and she are the new managers. (Russ is a new manager.
She is a new manager.)
He and she are co-anchors. (He is a co-anchor. She is a
co-anchor.)
Wrong: Me and Henry will be late, as usual!
Correct: Henry and I will be late, as usual!
TEST QUESTION:
Would you
say, "Me will be late, as usual!" or "I will be . . . ."?
LESSON:
Agreement
errors: singular subjects with plural pronouns! Listen to television
and radio news and talk show personalities; listen to the text of radio and
television ads; listen to teachers and neighbors and family members. More
and more, they are violating a basic rule of agreement in subjects, verbs, and
pronouns. They are choosing to do this, in the name of being
"politically correct." In the past, writers used "his" as a
generic pronoun to include both male and female. This is no longer
acceptable, but we can rewrite our sentences to be inclusive of women, without
breaking grammar rules.
A national tutoring program
recently had an ad that stated, "Every parent wants their child to
succeed in school." It should be, "Every parent wants his or her
child to succeed in school." The writer of the ad could have written,
"Parents want their children to succeed in school," or
"All parents want their children to succeed in school."
A well-known cosmetic company had an ad for its fruit-perfumed shampoos that stated, "Everyone has
their favorite . . . ." Since men are unlikely to buy and use such
perfumed products, the ad should say, "Everyone has her
favorite . . . ." Or, the ad could state, "Everyone has a
favorite."
A major food company had a long-running ad for salad dressings that stated, "Everyone has their own
kind . . . ." What should it say?
Everyone and every and each are singular subjects and must
take a singular pronoun for agreement. We expect school children to
learn this and to be accountable for knowing it for exam purposes. Why,
then, do adults in advertising expose them to a daily barrage of incorrectly used
sentences? It is just as easy for writers of ads and news articles to
either make subjects plural or rewrite the script. A writer has choices!
Look up the rule, if
you have trouble knowing which pronoun to use with your subject, or change
your wording to avoid the problem altogether. Do not settle for using the
incorrect pronoun, in the name of being politically correct. Rewrite!
Wrong: Each employee will submit their
choice for an HMO by Friday.
Correct: Each employee will submit his or her
choice for an HMO by Friday.
Correct: Employees will submit their choice
for an HMO by Friday.
Wrong: Everyone has an opportunity to express their
concern.
Correct: Everyone has an opportunity to express his
or her concern.
Correct: All of you have an opportunity to express
concern.
Correct: Everyone has an opportunity to express concern.

SPELLING SENTINEL
Employees who can’t spell well are often at risk when cutbacks
occur in the workplace. Their competency in other matters is questioned,
because sloppiness reflects on the company image, as well as their own. Students
who don’t take spelling seriously discover their written work isn’t taken
seriously either. Their grades reflect their lack of interest in the importance of
the assignment and in proofreading their papers. Schoolwork is an
important preparation for the workplace.
LESSON:
Alright/all right: One of the most common spelling errors that has been taken from school
carelessness into the workplace is the use of "alright."
There is no such word!
Deana Carter just produced a CD with "alright" in
the title (Everything’s Gonna Be Alright)! Last year, there was a new
sit-com on television with the same name! Eddie Murphy produced a CD a
few years ago with the title, Alright! Where else have you seen
"all right" misspelled?
Wrong: "Celine was alright at grammar, but she
didn’t excel at spelling!"
Correct: "Even in contemporary music, it is all
right to produce a CD with the correct title, All Right!"

WORDS IN ACTION
LESSON:
The use of fewer
and less.
The word "fewer" should be used when you can make
an actual count of individual units or numbers.
The word "less" should be used when you are referring to quantity
or amount.
The rule can also be made that you use "fewer" with
plural nouns (fewer spaces in time) and "less" with singular
nouns (less space in the room).
Wrong: There are less calories in hamburgers
than in fries. (plural noun)
Correct: Our school has fewer students
than yours. (plural noun)
Correct: There are fewer members on the
company ethics committee than on the social committee. (plural noun)
Correct: There are fewer chairs than there
are Board members. (plural)
Wrong: They make less mistakes in your
order if you e-mail it. (plural noun)
Wrong: There are less cars competing in
the race this year. (plural noun)
Correct: We have less trouble with school
gangs this year. (singular noun)
Correct: We earned less than $100 for our
efforts. (refers to amount)
Correct: It took less effort to learn today’s lesson.
(singular noun, refers to quantity)
TAKING ACTION:
Discuss fewer and less at the dinner table with your
family, or with friends, or with cohorts at work. Have everyone give examples
and discuss the rule for each. It’s easy, isn’t it? Now, you can
confidently use these two words the rest of your life! Listen for
mistakes in television and radio commercials. There are many these
days! Write the companies and point out the error. Suggest they
instruct their marketing writers in the rule J.

QUOTE OF THE MONTH
"Words, when well chosen, have so great a force in
them that a description often gives us more lively ideas than the sight of things themselves."
—Joseph Addison, 1672-1719, English essayist known for his witty and refined
style.
TAKING ACTION :
Look for paragraphs in a variety of books and magazines that describe the
weather, a particular house, the appearance of the main character in a novel,
the scent of flowers in a garden, the aromas coming from the kitchen, et
cetera.
Do you understand Addison’s comment better? Do you understand why it is important for you to work on your ability to write well,
using exact descriptions that evoke visual pictures, sounds, smells, and
emotions? That's fine for a novel, you are saying, but what has
that got to do with a company's papers or a school assignment? Business documents can inspire,
instruct, challenge, or convince with the use of well-chosen words. School
papers can grab the attention of the reader and impress and inform in far more
effective ways, if the writer uses the most proper and descriptive words
possible.

TOP TIP OF THE MONTH
USING SPELL CHECK ON YOUR PC:
When you use Spell Check, located in the Tools section of your PC toolbar,
remember this important fact. You may have spelled a word correctly in your
document, BUT inadvertently spelled a real word that is the wrong word! Typing errors
are easy to make and easy to miss (e.g., what or hat for that; deer for dear; when
for then)!
Then, too, you may have inadvertently used the wrong
word. The English language has several words that are pronounced the
same (homonyms), but spelled differently (e.g., their, there, they’re;
deer, dear; to, too, two; maid, made; hole, whole; whose, who’s) and have
diverse meanings and origins. Spell Check will not find and correct
such mistakes in your document.
If you have used a word found in your word processor program’s
dictionary, and it is spelled correctly, no correction to your document will
be made. When your document is read, it may contain glaring errors,
unless you take the extra minutes required to carefully proofread your
work. This is the important step that separates the "good"
from the "excellent." It is proof, to the reader, that you are
a careful worker who takes pride in the quality of each project with your name
on it. This is a trait that will take you further, in school (at any level)
and, later, in the work world.
Proofread your papers, after you have used the PC
Spell Check program!
HINT: You have three basic choices in verb TENSE, when
you write your books, short stories, or articles: past, present, and future.
Three more in PERSON: first, second, or third. The great majority of fiction
is written in the past tense, third person (80-90%), with the remainder
written in first person, past tense.

CLICHÉS
Try to eliminate clichés and hackneyed expressions from your
writing. Our speech is often "riddled" with clichés (a cliché!), and we accept them more
readily, because they are considered colloquialisms—the way we express
ourselves within our neighborhoods or region of the country. (I’m from Texas
and people often say, "I’m fixin’ to go for a
burger.") A formally written document is not considered
professional, if it is littered with trite phrases.
Here are a few clichés to drop from your writing this week.
benefit of the doubt
a capacity crowd took a drastic
action white as
snow
equal to the occasion last
analysis
part and parcel
like peas in a pod
one and the
same slept like a
log
ripe old age
hit the nail on the head

JARGON
The dictionary defines jargon as "gibberish; incoherent
speech; speech or writing full of long, unfamiliar, or roundabout words or
phrases." Sometimes people within a particular profession use jargon (shop
talk) that is unfamiliar to others, but understandable to them. If you use
jargon merely to impress your readers or to persuade them of your facility in
that field of endeavor, it usually fails. We label such "language"
with terms like legalese, medicalese, journalese, or pseudoscientific.
Such language is considered gobbledygook or lingo or an affectation when
used outside a specific profession. While jargon is absolutely appropriate, if
the audience/reader knows it, it can sound pretentious to others. Often,
a paper using prolific jargon is amuck with converted speech that is coined to
explain a concept (e.g., turning nouns into verbs: we Webified our
business; "our prototype" becomes "we prototyped it";
upsizing), abstractions (e.g., "we subjected the research to scrupulous
modeling to ensure an achievable outcome" rather than
"we tested the data and it works")or buzz words (e.g., taxwise,
shortfall, rollover).
Read the following paragraph from a
corporate shareholder document. Is the meaning crystal clear to you, after
just one reading?
"In accordance with the requirements of the Internal
Revenue Code, the Retirement Plan currently limits pension paid under the Plan
to an annual maximum of $120,600 (provided, however, that based upon certain
provisions in the Retirement Plan in effect as of June 1, 1985, employees may
receive a larger pension if entitled thereto as of December 31, 1985).
The Company also has a supplemental plan that provides that the Company will
pay out of its general assets, an amount substantially equal to the difference
between the amount that would have been payable under the Retirement Plan, in
the absence of legislation limiting pension benefits and earnings that may be
considered in calculating pension benefits, and the amount actually payable
under the Retirement Plan."
Huh? Could this be said
in shorter sentences? Less confusing language?

REDUNDANCIES
"I believe more in the scissors than I do the
pencil." —Truman
Capote
Business communication and school reports should be as free of wordiness as
possible. Try to make each word carry its own weight. Padding not only makes
longer documents, it causes confusion. Drop the excess words in your phrases
that have the same meaning.
absolute necessity:
Wrong: Eating three meals a day is an absolute
necessity for good health.
Correct: Drinking water is a necessity too
many of us ignore.
attached hereto:
Wrong: Attached hereto, you will find the
material you requested.
Correct: I have attached the material you
requested.
classified into groups:
Wrong: We have classified into groups all of the hospitals
participating in the study.
Correct: We have classified the participating
hospitals.
component parts:
Wrong: Several of the component parts were missing.
Correct: Several important components were missing.
conclusive proof:
Wrong: We have conclusive proof that the database
is accurate.
Correct: We have proof that our data are accurate.
exact same:
Wrong: That is the
exact same thought I had!
Correct:
That is the same thought I had!
OTHERS: past history; rarely ever; small in
size; join together; original founder; may possibly

AMUSEMENT OF THE MONTH
Found on the Internet.
"Multinational personnel at North Atlantic Treaty Organization
headquarters near Paris found English to be an easy language . . . until they
tried to pronounce it. To help them discard an array of accents, the verses
below were devised. After trying them, a Frenchman said he’d prefer six
months at hard labor to reading six lines aloud."
Dearest creature in creation,
Study English pronunciation.
I will teach you in my verse . .
.
Sounds like corpse, corps, horse, and worse.
I will keep you, Suzy, busy,
Make your head with heat grow dizzy.
Tear in eye, your dress will tear.
So shall I! Oh hear my prayer.
Just compare heart, beard, and heard,
Dies and diet, lord and word,
Sword and sward, retain and Britain.
(Mind the latter, how it's written.)
Now I surely will not plague you
With such words as plaque and ague.
But be careful how you speak:
Say break and steak, but bleak and streak;
Cloven, oven, how and low,
Script, receipt, show, poem, and toe.
Hear me say, devoid of trickery,
Billet does not rhyme with ballet,
Bouquet, wallet, mallet, chalet.
Blood and flood are not like food,
Nor is mould like should and would.
And your pronunciation's OK
When you correctly say croquet,
Rounded, wounded, grieve and sleeve,
Friend and fiend, alive and live.
River, rival, tomb, bomb, comb,
Doll and roll and some and home.
Stranger does not rhyme with anger,
Neither does devour with clangour.
Souls but foul, haunt but aunt,
Font, front, wont, want, grand, and grant,
Shoes, goes, does. Now first say finger,
And then singer, ginger, linger,
Real, zeal, mauve, gauze, gouge and gauge,
Marriage, foliage, mirage, and age.

BOOKS TO READ or BUY
The Elements of Style, by William Stunk, Jr., and E. B.
White, Macmillan
The Careful Writer: A Modern Guide to English Usage, by
Theodore M. Bernstein, Atheneum
The Most Common Mistakes in English Usage, by Thomas
Elliot Berry, McGraw-Hill
Handbook of Business English, by Katharine Gibbs, Collier
Books/Macmillan
For
more details or for a
more extensive reference list (categorized by business, student, author,
agent, or personal references needs), click here:
BOOK
STORE

SPOT THE ERRORS EXERCISE
The following letter contains grammar, usage, spelling, and
punctuation errors. See how many you can spot and correct!
Dear Sam:
Thank you so very much for meeting with Jack, Sandra and
myself yesterday at our office. Between the three of us, we learned a great
deal per your product which we feel is truly practicible and may be used by
us here at Smithers.
We believe that your the one that has the true facts re this
matter based on your past experience. Before we procede to sign a contract
with you, we’d like to persue further some of the innumerable
opportunities which you presented to us. We hope you will be able to come up
with an ingenuous solution to solve our quality control problem which needs
immediate fixing.
Per the above, if you have any questions, please feel free to call me
here at my office, or if you’d rather, we could meet again in the near
future to discuss the matter in person. Thank you again for meeting with us.
Yours very sincerely,
John Doe Cantwrite
EDITED VERSION:
Dear Sam:
Thank you so very much for meeting with Jack, Sandra and myself
me yesterday at our office. Between
Among the three of us, we learned a great
deal per about your product whichthat
we feel is truly practicible
practicable and may be used by
us here at Smithers.
We believe that your you're
the one that who has the true facts,
re this
matter based on your past experience. Before we procede
proceed to sign a contract
with you, we’d like to persue pursue
further some of the innumerable
opportunities which you presented to us. We hope you will be able to come up
with an ingenuous solution to solve our quality control problem
which needs
immediate fixing.
Per the above, if If you have any questions, please feel free to call me
here at my office, or if you’d rather, we could meet again in the near
future to discuss the matter in person.
Sincerely,
John Doe Cantwrite
WRITING RIGHT:
The
following version shows how effective a business letter can be when each word
counts, when redundancies and padding are eliminated, and when spelling and
punctuation and grammar are carefully proofread for accuracy.
Dear Sam:
Thank you for meeting with Jack, Sandra, and me yesterday. We
learned a great deal about the practicable side of your product that might
be useful to us. We believe your experience and knowledge will be helpful in
solving our quality control problem, but we’d like to pursue a few of the
opportunities you presented to us, before signing a contract.
If you have any questions, feel free to call me. Otherwise,
I will contact you soon, to discuss our
possible relationship in more detail.
Sincerely,
John Doe Canwrite

LINKS
The following
reference links will take you to other Web sites that offer more detailed
information on writing and speaking correctly. I know you will find
many of them helpful. If you can't find the answer to a specific
question, feel free to ask me by fax, or send me an e-mail
message. Also see my Reference
Links section, where links are categorized for use by: Business,
Students, Authors, and Copy Editor resources.
An Elementary Grammar, The English Institute, U.K., Primary
Grammar: http://www.humberc.on.ca/~coleman/cw-ref.html
Devry Online Writing Support Center: http://www.devry-phx.edu/lrnresrc/dowsc/
H. W. Fowler, 1908, The King's English: http://www.humberc.on.ca/~coleman/cw-ref.html
Citing Electronic Materials: http://www-libraries.colorado.edu/ps/gov/gd/cite.htm
Grammar Handbook: http://www.english.uiuc.edu/cws/wworkshop/grammarmenu.htm
The Elements of Style: http://www.bartleby.com/141/
Guide for Writing Research Papers: http://webster.commnet.edu/mla.htm
Citing the World Wide Web in Style: http://www.tsufl.edu/library/5/citation.htm
Common Errors in English: http://www.wsu.edu/~brians/errors/
Common Proofreading Symbols and Abbreviations: http://webster.commnet.edu/writing/symbols.htm
MLA Bibliographic Citation Form Guide: http://www-libraries.colorado.edu/ttp/ser/guides/mla-parenthetical.htm
Phrase Finder: http://www.shu.ac.uk/web-admin/phrases/index.html
How To Proofread and Edit Your Writing: http://cal.bemidji.msus.edu/WRC/Handouts/ProofandEdit.html
Cover Letter Writing Tips: http://www.careerbuilder.com/gh_cl_htg_tips.html
Punctuation Made Simple: http://www.cas.usf.edu/JAC/pms/intro.html
E-mail Abbreviations: http://www.stcloudstate.edu/~isedu/abrev.html
English as a Second Language: http://www.esl.net/
Absolute Authority on Writing: http://www.absoluteauthority.com/writing/
Indispensable Writing Resources: http://www.quintcareers.com/writing/index.html
Guide to Grammar and Writing: http://webster.commnet.edu/HP/pages/darling/original.htm
Analytical Writing for Science and Technology: http://www1.etl.noaa.gov/write/index.html
On-line Dictionaries, Thesauri, Encyclopedias: http://www.alambina.com/dictionaries.htm
Books on Business Writing (Smart Business Supersite): http://www.smartbiz.com/sbs/bookstor.htm
A Bibliography for Copy Editors: http://www.well.com/user/mmcadams/reference.html
Read and copy my
unique FREE Quote-a-Quote
online e-zine. You can Change Your Life! A fun activity to
enjoy with someone else.

Home
|
Business Services | Author Services |
Agent/Publisher
Services| Your
Personal Services | Price Guide |
Free Self-Help
Writing Guide |
Book Store | Quote-A-Quote
E-zine Samples of My Work
| About Me |
Testimonials | Reference
Links | Quote-a-Quote
E-zine Archives
Johanson Consulting as
ACE Copyediting.com Nancy O. Johanson, Freelance Copy Editor, Copywriter, Ghostwriter, Proofreader 08A Ruelle Lane,
San Antonio, TX 78209-3953 E-mail:
nancy@acecopyediting.com Business Hours: M-F
8 a.m. to 5 p.m. CST
PLEASE CONTACT ME
VIA AN E-MAIL MESSAGE.
SEE MY
EXTENSIVE LIST OF REFERENCE BOOKS TO ASSIST YOU IN YOUR SPECIFIC WRITING
AND SELF-EDITING PROJECTS.
BOOKSTORE.
ACE Copyediting.com is published by Johanson Consulting,
108A Ruelle Lane, San Antonio, TX 78209. Copyright © 1998-2016 [Johanson Consulting]. All rights reserved.
Revised: January 04, 2016.
"The Lord's blessing is
our greatest wealth. All our work adds nothing to it!"
Proverbs 10:22
"But remember the Lord
your God, for it is He who gives you the ability to produce
wealth." Deut. 8:18
|